The first-generation Chevrolet Camaro is one of the most iconic pony cars ever built. Whether you’re restoring one to factory specs, building a street machine, or turning it into a full-on pro-touring monster, the right performance upgrades can dramatically enhance the driving experience.

In this article, we’re looking at the top 10 performance parts that can bring out the best in your 1967-69 Camaro while preserving its classic good looks.

What are the Best Parts for a First Generation Camaro?

Modern Crate Engine Swap

Go big or go home.

Fact is, just how big you go depends on your budget and the crate engine you choose. Summit Racing offers basic long block crate engines in the $2,000 range as well as fully dressed, high-end LS crates—like the much sought-after ZZ632 in the $30,000 range (that’s the go big or go home option).

ls engine in a 1967 chevy camaro
The folks at Summit Racing have an entire LS engine swap guide that can help. (Image/Summit Racing)

No matter which route you go, you can build a modern engine with cutting-edge fuel management, improved drivability, and instant power gains. One of the most popular options for first-generation F-bodies is the GM LS3, which delivers up to 525 horsepower in an EFI package. Another great option is a stroker engine for increased displacement in and classic style. The Blueprint 383 stroker, for example, puts out high-torque performance and offers bolt-in fitment.

Learn more about crate engine choices here.

Tremec 5- or 6-Speed Transmission

6 speed floor shifter in a first-gen chevy camaro
Dennis Stiffler went with a Tremec 6-Speed for his 1969 Chevy Camaro. See more of his amazing ride here. (Image/Summit Racing – Todd Biss Productions)

The first-gen. Camaro originally came with multiple transmission options: a 3-speed manual, Powerglide, TH-350/400, or Muncie 4-speed in higher performance models. Sure, that stock Muncie 4-speed is fun, but a modern Tremec TKX or Magnum transmission will provide smoother shifts, overdrive gearing for highway use, and higher torque capacity than the original transmission options. You can expect better fuel economy and long-term durability, too.

So, should you go for the 5-speed or 6-speed?

The TKX 5-speed will fit the factory tunnel for more hassle-free installation, while the Magnum 6-speed is ideal for serious power builds.

Disc Brake Conversion

custom wheel and big brake kit on first gen chevy camaro
That’s a Baer Track disc brake system peeking out from behind those wheels. See more of this 1968 restomod here. (Image/Summit Racing – Todd Biss Productions)

Is a disc-brake conversion really a performance upgrade?

In a word, yes.

While it won’t add power or make your car go any faster, better braking will allow you to drive or race more aggressively with confidence. Compared to 1960s drum brake technology, disc brakes offer a night-and-day difference in stopping performance. We recommend a four-wheel upgrade with features like large diameter rotors, four- or six-piston calipers, and slotted and/or drilled rotors for better cooling and less fade.

Consider a Wilwood Superlite or Baer Baer Claw Pro+ disc-brake conversion.

Performance Suspension System

Early Camaros come with factory leaf springs, which might struggle with spirited driving. The factory control arms are suspect, too. Consider replacing your factory suspension components with coil-over system, tubular control arms, and/or adjustable sway bars .

a set of upper and lower tubular control arms for a chevy camaro

The good news is you can replace these components in stages or you can go for a complete suspension kit from the likes of Detroit Speed, Ridetech, Hotchkis, and others.

Factory leaf springs and control arms don’t cut it for high-speed handling. A complete suspension kit will transform your Camaro into a corner-carver. The end result will be dramatically improved handling, ride comfort, and adjustability.

Subframe Connectors

Early Camaros were unibody cars with flex-prone frames. Bolt-in or weld-in subframe connectors improve structural rigidity—essential for high horsepower builds. No matter which you choose, you’ll notice less body flex, rattles, and squeaks—and ultimately better, more responsive handling. Choose bolt-in styles for ease of installation or weld-in options for ultimate strength. Ultimately, the right choice comes down to the intended purpose of your vehicle.

Aftermarket Fuel Injection

Some folks are just carb people. And we respect that.

However, an aftermarket EFI system will improve drivability, enhance fuel efficiency, and—once you get through initial setup—offer easy tuning. Plus, we don’t think you’d miss the cold starts and vapor lock that are more prevalent with carburetors.

big block chevy engine in a camaro with summit racing max EFI conversion Kit
2CarPros converted a big block-powered 1968 Camaro to EFI using this Summit Racing throttle body setup. Learn more about that project here. (Image/Ryan Lavacot)

Companies like FiTech have made EFI conversions more affordable over the years. And thanks to aftermarket stalwarts like Holley and Edelbrock, you can choose from a variety EFI configurations—from simpler, self-learning throttle body setups (which also allow you to maintain a vintage appearance) to more complex multi-point systems for more precise air-fuel ratios and maximum performance.

The choice is yours!

Digital Gauges

Classic analog gauges are cool, but they lack accuracy and flexibility.

Fortunately, companies like Dakota Digital offer gauges with modern tech in a vintage looking package. It’s another one of those upgrades that might not be a true performance part, but modern digital gauges will give you better, more accurate feedback and diagnostics to ensure your vehicle is running right.

A couple of our favorites are Dakota Digital RTX and VHX gauges. Both offer a direct-fit installation for 1967-69 Camaros.

Forged Wheels and Modern Tires

Here’s a two-for-one upgrade that delivers an instant performance improvement.

custom wheel on 1969 chevy camaro
Remember, if you do a big brake upgrade, you’ll likely need aftermarket wheels to clear the calipers as well. (Image/Summit Racing – Todd Biss Productions)

Considering your tires are the only part that actually contacts the pavement, they’re pretty important. The right tires will provide a bigger contact patch for better acceleration, braking, and cornering. A set of lightweight forged wheels will free up rolling resistance so you’ll make more of the power you’re vehicle is creating. Bonus points for this upgrade because it can also completely change the look, feel, and attitude of your ride.

Aftermarket Exhaust System

exhaust system for a chevy camaro

Who doesn’t like the sound of an aggressive exhaust growl.

An aftermarket exhaust system will deliver that—and more power. Pair a mandrel-bent cat-back system with long-tube headers and you’ll free up some serious horsepower. Your choices come down to header-back, cat-back, and axle-back systems. Cat-back is the most popular, header-back delivers the most power, and axle-back is typically the most budget friendly.

Check out our article on exhaust systems for more on each configuration.

Modern Cooling System

Heat is the enemy of horsepower—and your engine.

Better cooling system components, such as an aluminum radiator and electric fan, will keep your engine running strong—even through the hot summer months. You can also step things up with a dual electric fan. Either way, switching from a mechanical cooling fan to electric will reduce parasitic power loss and allow you to put more of your engine’s power to good use.

Bottom line: you can regain lost horsepower with some smart cooling system upgrades!

From full-on crate engine swaps to maximizing existing horsepower with an electric fan, there are plenty of avenues for optimizing the performance of your 1967–1969 Camaro.

Because the quest for performance never ends!

Author: David Fuller

David Fuller is OnAllCylinders' managing editor. During his 20-year career in the auto industry, he has covered a variety of races, shows, and industry events and has authored articles for multiple magazines. He has also partnered with mainstream and trade publications on a wide range of editorial projects. In 2012, he helped establish OnAllCylinders, where he enjoys covering all facets of hot rodding and racing.